Identity Theft vs. Identity Protection: Understanding the Difference

The cyber defences of UK businesses are faltering as 50 per cent of businesses reported a cyber attack or breach over the past 12 months, according to the government’s latest Cyber security breaches survey 2024.

As much as we like to save our data online and share about ourselves on social media or even our bank account details, this comes with its weaknesses, which are the incidents of identity theft.

For this purpose, let us define what identity theft is, how identity can be protected from cyber criminals and the differences between identity theft and identity protection.

What is Identity Theft?

Identity theft

often comes from stolen personal information. The crime can range from hacking your social media to more serious acts.

There are several types of identity theft, each with unique dangers:

  • Financial Identity Theft: The most common type is when the thief uses your credit or debit card information to acquire goods or services or open new accounts.
  • Medical Identity Theft: Criminals may impersonate you to get medical treatment or file an insurance claim. This can cause a lot of problems with your medical records.
  • Synthetic Identity Theft: It is when you use a mix of real and fake details to create an identity. Then, you commit fraud to get money. This makes it hard to detect.

Identity theft can cause significant financial damage. It can also harm your reputation, legal standing, and health records. It may take years to unwind the damage.

What is Identity Protection?

Specialized tools and strategies for identity protection aim to proactively prevent identity theft. Unlike the steps taken to recover from identity theft, identity protection services include anything that stops identity theft. This means securing your personal information, like inputting a strong password and monitoring your credit reports regularly to keep your identity safe from malicious actors.

There are many ways to protect your identity, including:

  • Password Management: Use unique, complex passwords. Save them in a password manager. This reduces the chances of hackers accessing your accounts.
  • Credit Monitoring: Check your credit report for unusual activity. It will alert you to possible fraud.
  • Two-factor authentication: Add a second verification step. It makes it harder for hackers to steal your password, even if they have it.

Remaining proactive in identity protection is the essence of the matter. It’s about making barriers to stop identity thieves and reducing your risk of being a victim.

Identity Theft vs. Identity Protection: Key Differences

Identity theft and identity protection differ in their roles and timing. Identity theft is when unauthorized people use your private info for their gain. It can cause financial, emotional, and reputational problems. It’s the “problem” part of this equation.

Identity protection is the process or strategy you take to avoid being a victim of identity theft. This is the “solution” that is meant to protect you and your data.

Identity theft is reactive, and identity protection is proactive. Look at identity protection as an ‘insurance policy’ against identity theft —it’s vital because while you can’t avoid entirely identity thieves, you can choose how susceptible you are to them.

Best Ways to Improve Your Continuous Identity Protection

Now that we know the difference, here are a few ways to stay vigilant and guard against threats:

  • Update software and apps regularly: This avoids vulnerabilities from outdated programs. Update all devices to the latest security patch.
  • Be careful on public Wi-Fi: Avoid sensitive accounts, like banking, on it. Cybercriminals are usually on the prowl.
  • Limit social media sharing: The more you share, the easier it is to impersonate you or guess a security question.
  • Freeze your credit when not in use: It will stop anyone, even identity thieves, from opening accounts in your name.

Final Thoughts

In a world where the majority of our activities take place virtually, and consumers enjoy the ease of storing their personal information online, networking with friends via social media, and shopping on the go, identity theft stands as a major threat. Thus, taking proactive action against identity protection is essential. One must understand how implementing these measures affects our digital habits. We must continuously work to safeguard our identities because secure information provides us with peace of mind. This effort is undeniably worthwhile. Don’t wait until it’s too late to take action.